FME Transformers: 2024.2
FME Transformers: 2024.2
CenterPointExtractor
Extracts the coordinates of a point located within the feature, its bounding box, or at its center of mass, and stores them as attributes.
Typical Uses
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Identifying the center of mass of a feature
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Identifying the center of the bounding box of a feature
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Identifying locations for annotation
How does it work?
The CenterPointExtractor receives features with any type of geometry and calculates a center point for each feature, according to a choice of Point Extraction Mode. The calculated coordinates are added to the feature as attribute values. Both 2D and 3D geometry are supported.
Aggregates are also supported, with one center point extracted for each aggregate.
Point Placement
The result of each center mode is shown below.
Original areas and their bounding boxes are included for reference.
Mode |
Description |
Result |
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Input Features: Park polygons with their bounding boxes shown in blue. |
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Center Point of Bounding Box |
Points are placed at the center of the feature’s bounding box. Point may fall outside the polygon. |
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Center of Gravity Point |
Points are placed at the center of mass of the feature. Point may fall outside the polygon. |
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Any Inside Point |
Points are placed at an arbitrary location inside the polygon. |
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Examples
Example: Extracting center point coordinates for a polygon
In this example, we have a set of zoning polygons. Some are aggregates, and some have rather irregular shapes. We want to extract center point coordinates for the features, but ensure that they are positioned within their respective features.
The features are routed into a CenterPointExtractor.
In the parameters dialog, we set Point Extraction Mode to Any Inside Point. Given the irregular shapes, the other options would likely place points outside the polygon boundaries. The X, Y, and Z output attributes are left with their default names.
The output features now have two added attributes - _inside_x and _inside_y. Note that as the features are 2D, and do not have z coordinates, Z did not receive a value.
Note also that this transformer does not alter geometry - it only adds attribute values. To check the position of the point coordinates, we can use a VertexCreator on a copy of the features.
The resulting points fall within their respective polygons.
Usage Notes
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This transformer does not alter geometry. To replace a feature with its center point, use a CenterPointReplacer.
Creating and Modifying Point and Text Features
These transformers work with points, text, and labels in a variety of ways.
Points and Text Transformers Comparison
Transformer |
Use this to... |
Transformer Description |
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Create one or more new features with box geometry of a specific size and position (when Geometry Object is Point or Text). |
Creates features using the parameters supplied, and sends them into the workspace for processing. |
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Replace a feature’s geometry with a point at a specified location. |
Appends coordinates to null, point, text, line, and arc geometry, or replaces existing geometry with point geometry. |
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Create points inside features or their bounding boxes. |
Replaces feature geometry with a point located within the feature, its bounding box, or at its center of mass. |
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Extract the coordinates of a calculated point within the feature. |
Extracts the coordinates of a point located within the feature, its bounding box, or at its center of mass, and stores them as attributes. |
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Create new regularly-spaced points in a specified location. |
Creates a regular grid of points or rectangular polygons of a specified size, position, and coordinate system. |
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Create new regularly-spaced points over the extents of other features. |
Creates a regular grid of points or rectangular polygons that span the extents of all input features. |
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Create points from every vertex of input line or area geometry. |
Chops line, arc, path, or area features into smaller features based on number of vertices or approximate length. |
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Create points where features intersect. |
Computes intersections between all input features, breaking lines and polygons wherever an intersection occurs and creating nodes at those locations. |
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Create points from point cloud features. |
Converts point clouds to point or multipoint geometries, optionally retaining attribute and component values. |
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Label lines. |
Interpolates labels along a linear or polygonal feature. Labels are placed at a regular perpendicular distance from the closest point on the line at some interval, and are given a rotation perpendicular to the line. |
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Label points at an angle. |
Sets the feature's geometry to text using the previous geometry as the text location. |
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Label points and areas. |
Replaces the geometry of the feature with a label point. |
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Convert text to geometry. |
Sets a text feature's geometry to be only the point location of the input. |
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Extract text properties into attributes. |
Extracts the values of text attributes from input text geometry features. |
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Set or modify text properties. |
Sets the properties of a text geometry to the specified properties. All parameters are optional; if a value is unspecified, it will be left unmodified on the geometry. Specifying a Z coordinate on a 2D text will coerce it to 3D. However, 3D texts will not ever be coerced to 2D by this transformer. |
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Convert text to linear features outlining the characters. . |
Takes as input a font name, text padding and width multiplier, and outputs aggregates that describe the outline of the text. If the font name is not supplied, then the font name and style are retrieved from attributes on the feature. |
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Extract point properties into attributes. |
Extracts point orientation to feature attributes. |
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Set or modify point properties. |
Adds or removes point orientation. |
Labelling and Geometry
Geometry |
Recommended Transformer |
Example |
---|---|---|
Point |
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Line |
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Area
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Configuration
Input Ports
Input
Features with any type of geometry.
Output Port
Output
Features with attributes containing center point x, y, and z coordinate values as specified in parameters.
<Rejected>
This port outputs null geometry features, and when Point Extraction Mode is Any Inside Point, all non-area geometry features.
Rejected Feature Handling: can be set to either terminate the translation or continue running when it encounters a rejected feature. This setting is available both as a default FME option and as a workspace parameter.
Parameters
General
Point Extraction Mode |
Select a method for choosing a center point. Choices include:
|
Output Attribute Names
X |
Name the attribute to contain the x coordinate value of the center point. |
Y |
Name the attribute to contain the y coordinate value of the center point. |
Z |
Name the attribute to contain the z coordinate value of the center point. |
Editing Transformer Parameters
Transformer parameters can be set by directly entering values, using expressions, or referencing other elements in the workspace such as attribute values or user parameters. Various editors and context menus are available to assist. To see what is available, click beside the applicable parameter.
How to Set Parameter Values
Defining Values
There are several ways to define a value for use in a Transformer. The simplest is to simply type in a value or string, which can include functions of various types such as attribute references, math and string functions, and workspace parameters.
Using the Text Editor
The Text Editor provides a convenient way to construct text strings (including regular expressions) from various data sources, such as attributes, parameters, and constants, where the result is used directly inside a parameter.
Using the Arithmetic Editor
The Arithmetic Editor provides a convenient way to construct math expressions from various data sources, such as attributes, parameters, and feature functions, where the result is used directly inside a parameter.
Conditional Values
Set values depending on one or more test conditions that either pass or fail.
Parameter Condition Definition Dialog
Content
Expressions and strings can include a number of functions, characters, parameters, and more.
When setting values - whether entered directly in a parameter or constructed using one of the editors - strings and expressions containing String, Math, Date/Time or FME Feature Functions will have those functions evaluated. Therefore, the names of these functions (in the form @<function_name>) should not be used as literal string values.
Content Types
These functions manipulate and format strings. | |
Special Characters |
A set of control characters is available in the Text Editor. |
Math functions are available in both editors. | |
Date/Time Functions | Date and time functions are available in the Text Editor. |
These operators are available in the Arithmetic Editor. | |
These return primarily feature-specific values. | |
FME and workspace-specific parameters may be used. | |
Creating and Modifying User Parameters | Create your own editable parameters. |
Dialog Options - Tables
Table Tools
Transformers with table-style parameters have additional tools for populating and manipulating values.
Row Reordering
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Enabled once you have clicked on a row item. Choices include:
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Cut, Copy, and Paste
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Enabled once you have clicked on a row item. Choices include:
Cut, copy, and paste may be used within a transformer, or between transformers. |
Filter
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Start typing a string, and the matrix will only display rows matching those characters. Searches all columns. This only affects the display of attributes within the transformer - it does not alter which attributes are output. |
Import
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Import populates the table with a set of new attributes read from a dataset. Specific application varies between transformers. |
Reset/Refresh
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Generally resets the table to its initial state, and may provide additional options to remove invalid entries. Behavior varies between transformers. |
Note: Not all tools are available in all transformers.
For more information, see Transformer Parameter Menu Options.
Reference
Processing Behavior |
|
Feature Holding |
No |
Dependencies | None |
Aliases | InsidePointExtractor |
History |
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Examples may contain information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver, Open Government Licence - British Columbia, and/or Open Government Licence – Canada.