FME Transformers: 2024.1
FME Transformers: 2024.1
GoogleIoTConnector
Connects to the Google IoT Core. Supports sending (producing) and receiving (consuming) messages.
Typical Uses
- Automatically predict when equipment needs maintenance, and track device status, state, and location
- Manage device data for use on Google IoT Core and other services
- Bring automation into entire homes, buildings or cities
Configuration
Input Ports
Input
This transformer accepts any feature.
Output Ports
Output
The output of this transformer will vary depending on the action performed. Message data and metadata are presented as feature attributes.
- After a Subscribe action, output features represent messages received from Google IoT Core.
- After a Publish action, output features represent messages sent to Google IoT Core.
Initiator
The incoming feature is output through this port.
<Rejected>
Features that cause the operation to fail are output through this port. An fme_rejection_code attribute, having the value ERROR_DURING_PROCESSING, will be added, along with a more descriptive fme_rejection_message attribute which contains more specific details as to the reason for the failure.
Note If a feature comes in to the GoogleIoTConnector already having a value for fme_rejection_code, this value will be removed.
Rejected Feature Handling: can be set to either terminate the translation or continue running when it encounters a rejected feature. This setting is available both as a default FME option and as a workspace parameter.
Parameters
Authentication
Credential Source |
Using a web connection integrates best with FME, but in some cases, you may wish to use one of the other sources.
|
Account |
Available when the credential source is Web Connection. To create a Google IoT connection, click the 'Account' drop-down box and select 'Add Web Connection...'. The connection can then be managed via Tools -> FME Options... -> Web Connections. |
Embedded Credentials
Project ID |
Available when the credential source is Embedded. The Google Cloud project ID. |
Client Private Key |
Available when the credential source is Embedded. Private key for device authentication. This can be generated with the instructions at https://cloud.google.com/iot/docs/how-tos/credentials/keys#generating_an_rsa_key. |
Certificates
CA Certificate |
Google root CA certifications. This can be found at https://cloud.google.com/iot/docs/how-tos/mqtt-bridge#downloading_mqtt_server_certificates. |
Request
Location |
The region of the IoT Core registry. This is selected when creating the IoT Core registry. |
Registry ID |
The unique registry identifier for the IoT Core registry. This is created when creating the IoT Core registry. |
Device ID |
The unique identifier for the device. This is created when creating a device on Google IoT Core. |
Action |
The type of operation to perform. Choices are:
|
QoS Level |
The MQTT protocol allows a Quality of Service (QoS) level to be set. The following levels are available:
The QoS guarantees are achieved by performing differing levels of client-server handshake. As a result, higher QoS levels are expected to lower throughput. |
The remaining parameters available depend on the value of the Request > Action parameter. Parameters for each Action are detailed below.
Parameters - Publish device state Action
Send Options
Payload |
The content of the message. This is often JSON, but can be any string, binary, integer or floating-point value. |
Parameters - Publish telemetry events Action
Send Options
Payload |
The content of the message. This is often JSON, but can be any string, binary, integer or floating-point value. |
Parameters - Subscribe to configuration updates Action
Receive Options
Receive Mode |
Two message receiving options are available:
|
Batch Size |
In Batch mode, specifies the number of messages to read per batch. |
Parameters - Subscribe to device commands Action
Receive Options
Receive Mode |
Two message receiving options are available:
|
Batch Size |
In Batch mode, specifies the number of messages to read per batch. |
Output Attributes
The following attributes can be selected for inclusion on the output features. Each output feature represents a message that was either sent or received.
_message_id |
The sequential identifier for the message. |
_payload |
The message payload. UTF-8 string if possible to decode, otherwise binary or numeric. |
_topic |
The topic the message received from or sent to. |
_qos |
The quality of service level with which the message was sent or received. |
Editing Transformer Parameters
Transformer parameters can be set by directly entering values, using expressions, or referencing other elements in the workspace such as attribute values or user parameters. Various editors and context menus are available to assist. To see what is available, click beside the applicable parameter.
How to Set Parameter Values
Defining Values
There are several ways to define a value for use in a Transformer. The simplest is to simply type in a value or string, which can include functions of various types such as attribute references, math and string functions, and workspace parameters.
Using the Text Editor
The Text Editor provides a convenient way to construct text strings (including regular expressions) from various data sources, such as attributes, parameters, and constants, where the result is used directly inside a parameter.
Using the Arithmetic Editor
The Arithmetic Editor provides a convenient way to construct math expressions from various data sources, such as attributes, parameters, and feature functions, where the result is used directly inside a parameter.
Conditional Values
Set values depending on one or more test conditions that either pass or fail.
Parameter Condition Definition Dialog
Content
Expressions and strings can include a number of functions, characters, parameters, and more.
When setting values - whether entered directly in a parameter or constructed using one of the editors - strings and expressions containing String, Math, Date/Time or FME Feature Functions will have those functions evaluated. Therefore, the names of these functions (in the form @<function_name>) should not be used as literal string values.
Content Types
These functions manipulate and format strings. | |
Special Characters |
A set of control characters is available in the Text Editor. |
Math functions are available in both editors. | |
Date/Time Functions | Date and time functions are available in the Text Editor. |
These operators are available in the Arithmetic Editor. | |
These return primarily feature-specific values. | |
FME and workspace-specific parameters may be used. | |
Creating and Modifying User Parameters | Create your own editable parameters. |
Dialog Options - Tables
Table Tools
Transformers with table-style parameters have additional tools for populating and manipulating values.
Row Reordering
|
Enabled once you have clicked on a row item. Choices include:
|
Cut, Copy, and Paste
|
Enabled once you have clicked on a row item. Choices include:
Cut, copy, and paste may be used within a transformer, or between transformers. |
Filter
|
Start typing a string, and the matrix will only display rows matching those characters. Searches all columns. This only affects the display of attributes within the transformer - it does not alter which attributes are output. |
Import
|
Import populates the table with a set of new attributes read from a dataset. Specific application varies between transformers. |
Reset/Refresh
|
Generally resets the table to its initial state, and may provide additional options to remove invalid entries. Behavior varies between transformers. |
Note: Not all tools are available in all transformers.
For more information, see Transformer Parameter Menu Options.
Reference
Processing Behavior |
|
Feature Holding |
No |
Dependencies | |
Aliases | |
History | Released FME 2019.0 |
FME Community
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Search for all results about the GoogleIoTConnector on the FME Community.
Examples may contain information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver, Open Government Licence - British Columbia, and/or Open Government Licence – Canada.