FME Transformers: 2024.1

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Web

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Related Transformers
AzureBlobStorageConnector
AzureFileStorageConnector
BoxConnector
CesiumIonConnector
DropboxConnector
FMEFlowResourceConnector
GoogleBigQueryConnector
GoogleCloudPubSubConnector
GoogleDriveConnector
GoogleLanguageConnector
GoogleVisionConnector
HDFSConnector
OneDriveConnector
ProjectWiseWSGConnector
S3Connector
Categories
Integrations

Integrations

Web

Web

Workflows

Workflows

Related Transformers
AzureBlobStorageConnector
AzureFileStorageConnector
BoxConnector
CesiumIonConnector
DropboxConnector
FMEFlowResourceConnector
GoogleBigQueryConnector
GoogleCloudPubSubConnector
GoogleDriveConnector
GoogleLanguageConnector
GoogleVisionConnector
HDFSConnector
OneDriveConnector
ProjectWiseWSGConnector
S3Connector

GoogleCloudStorageConnector

Accesses the Google Cloud Storage file storage service to upload, download, or delete files and folders or list file/folder information from a Google Cloud Storage account.

Jump to Configuration

Typical Uses

  • Manage datasets on Google Cloud Storage by uploading, downloading, and deleting files and folders
  • Transfer a file's contents (such as XML or raster) into or out of an attribute in FME
  • Read downloaded Google Cloud Storage data using the FeatureReader, or upload data written by the FeatureWriter to Google Cloud Storage
  • Retrieve file and folder names, paths, links and other information from Google Cloud Storage to use elsewhere in a workspace.

How does it work?

The GoogleCloudStorageConnector uses the Google Cloud Storage account credentials (either via a previously defined FME web connection, or by setting up a new FME web connection right from the transformer) to access the file storage service.

Depending on the specified action, it will upload or download blobs and attributes; list information from the service; or delete blobs from the service. On uploads, link attributes can be added to the output features. On List actions, file/folder information are added as attributes.

Usage Notes

  • This transformer cannot be used to directly move or copy files between different Google Cloud Storage locations. However, multiple GoogleCloudStorageConnectors can be used to accomplish these tasks.
  • The FeatureReader can access Google Cloud Storage directly, without using the GoogleCloudStorageConnector. In this case, a permanent local copy of the dataset will not be created.

Configuration

Input Ports

This transformer accepts any feature.

Output Ports

The output of this transformer will vary depending on the action performed.

  • After an Upload action, selected information about the file will be available as attributes.
  • A Download action will output the incoming feature and can save to either a file, folder or attribute.
  • A Delete action will output the incoming feature.
  • A List action will output a new feature for each file/folder found in the path specified. Each of these new features will have attributes listing various pieces of information about the object.

The incoming feature is output through this port.

Features that cause the operation to fail are output through this port. An fme_rejection_code attribute, having the value ERROR_DURING_PROCESSING, will be added, along with a more descriptive fme_rejection_message attribute which contains more specific details as to the reason for the failure.

Note  If a feature comes in to the GoogleCloudStorageConnector already having a value for fme_rejection_code, this value will be removed.

Rejected Feature Handling: can be set to either terminate the translation or continue running when it encounters a rejected feature. This setting is available both as a default FME option and as a workspace parameter.

Parameters

Credential Source

The GoogleCloudStorageConnector can use credentials from different sources. Using a web connection integrates best with FME, but in some cases, you may wish to use one of the other sources.

  • Web Connection: - use a Google Cloud Storage web connection stored in the FME web connections database
  • Anonymous: - access public buckets without authenticating
  • Service Account Key File: - use credentials already configured on the system, in the key file specified in the environment variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS

Account

Available when the credential source is Web Connection. To create a Google Cloud Storage connection, click the 'Account' drop-down box and select 'Add Web Connection...'.

The connection can then be managed via Tools -> FME Options... -> Web Connections.

Project ID

The Google Cloud project id. Only required when the credential source is Web Connection.

Action

The type of operation to perform. Choices include:

  • Delete
  • Download
  • List
  • Upload

The remaining parameters available depend on the value of the Request > Action parameter. Parameters for each Action are detailed below.

Delete Options

Bucket

The bucket the file or folder is in. If valid credentials have been provided as a web connection, you may browse for a bucket.

Path

The full path of a file or folder on Google Cloud Storage to delete. If valid credentials have been provided as a web connection, you may browse for a location.

Download Options

Bucket

The bucket the file or folder is in. If valid credentials have been provided as a web connection, you may browse for a bucket.

Path

The full path of a file or folder to download. If valid credentials have been provided as a web connection, you may browse for a location.

Destination

Download as

Select whether to store the downloaded data in a File, Folder or Attribute.

  • File: The downloaded object will be stored in the specified folder.
  • Folder: The downloaded folder object will be stored in the specified folder.
  • Attribute: The downloaded object will be stored in the specified attribute.

Download to Attribute

Specify the attribute that will store the contents of the downloaded file. Valid for Download as Attribute only.

Response Body Encoding

For Download as Attribute, you can specify a character set encoding to ensure the output is in a human-readable form.

If Auto Detect from HTTP Header is specified but there is no encoding in the Content-Type metadata associated with the data, the output will be returned as raw bytes.

Download to Folder

Specify the path to the folder that will store the downloaded file. Valid for Download as File or Folder.

If File Exists

Specify what to do if the file already exists locally. Valid for Download as File or Folder.

  • Reject: If downloading a file, the input feature will be rejected. If downloading a folder, a rejected feature will be output for each rejected file.
  • Overwrite: Any existing local files or folders will be overwritten with the remote copy.

Include Subfolders

Choose whether to download subfolders of the Google Cloud Storage source or not. Valid for Download as Folder only.

Output Attributes

The selected attributes will be added to the output feature.

_download_path

Path of the downloaded object on the local file system. This attribute will not be added for Download as Attribute.

List Options

Bucket

The bucket the folder is in. If valid credentials have been provided as a web connection, along with a valid project id, you may browse for a bucket.

Path

The full path to the folder to list. If valid credentials have been provided as a web connection, you may browse for a location. The project id is not required to browse paths in a valid bucket. Buckets are uniquely named and are associated with projects.

Include Subfolders

If set to Yes, then subfolders are recursively traversed, and their contents are included in the result.

Output Attributes

The selected attributes will be added to the output feature.

_name

Name of the file or folder

_full_path

Full path of the file or folder

_url

URL to the file or folder.

_file_or_folder

Whether the item is a file or a folder

_file_size

File size (not present for folders)

_created

Date and time when the file was created

_last_modified

Date and time when the file was last modified

_relative_path

Path to the item relative to the list path

Data Source

Upload

The type of data to be uploaded.

  • File: The specified file will be uploaded.
  • Folder: The specified folder and its contents will be uploaded.
  • Attribute: The contents of the specified attribute will be uploaded.

When working with large objects, File is a better choice than Attribute as the data will be streamed directly from disk and not require that the object be stored entirely in memory on a feature.

When wanting to upload content from a folder, it is better to upload as a folder instead of setting a fixed path and sending multiple features into the connector to upload as a file.

File to Upload

The file to be uploaded to Google Cloud Storage if Upload is set to File.

Folder to Upload

The folder to be uploaded to Google Cloud Storage if Upload is set to Folder.

Include Subfolders

Choose whether to upload subfolders of the Folder to Upload or not.

Contents Only

  • Yes: Upload only the contents of the folder to the remote destination.
  • No: Upload the folder to the remote destination.

Attribute to Upload as File

The data to be uploaded, supplied from an attribute if Upload is set to Attribute.

Upload Options

Bucket

The bucket the folder is in. If valid credentials have been provided as a web connection, you may browse for a bucket.

Path

The full path to the folder on Google Cloud Storage to upload to. If valid credentials have been provided as a web connection, you may browse for a location.

Upload with File Name

The name of the file created from the data supplied in Attribute to Upload as File. The name must include a filename extension (for example, .txt, .jpg, .doc).

If File Exists

Specify what to do if the file already exists on Google Cloud Storage.

  • Reject: If uploading a file, the input feature will be rejected. If uploading a folder, rejected files will be listed in the Rejected Files attribute.
  • Overwrite: Any existing files or folders on Google Cloud Storage will be overwritten with the local copy.

Permissions

Specify access rights to the uploaded file or folder.

  • Private: - Only the bucket owner can read or modify.
  • Public Read: - Anyone on the internet can read.

Metadata

It is possible to specify custom name-value pairs that are associated with the uploaded features.

Output Attributes

The selected attributes will be added to the output feature. Only available for file and folder uploads.

_name

Name of the file or folder.

_full_path

Full path of the file or folder.

_url

URL to the file or folder.

Editing Transformer Parameters

Transformer parameters can be set by directly entering values, using expressions, or referencing other elements in the workspace such as attribute values or user parameters. Various editors and context menus are available to assist. To see what is available, click beside the applicable parameter.

Defining Values

There are several ways to define a value for use in a Transformer. The simplest is to simply type in a value or string, which can include functions of various types such as attribute references, math and string functions, and workspace parameters.

Using the Text Editor

The Text Editor provides a convenient way to construct text strings (including regular expressions) from various data sources, such as attributes, parameters, and constants, where the result is used directly inside a parameter.

Text Editor

Using the Arithmetic Editor

The Arithmetic Editor provides a convenient way to construct math expressions from various data sources, such as attributes, parameters, and feature functions, where the result is used directly inside a parameter.

Arithmetic Editor

Conditional Values

Set values depending on one or more test conditions that either pass or fail.

Parameter Condition Definition Dialog

Content

Expressions and strings can include a number of functions, characters, parameters, and more.

When setting values - whether entered directly in a parameter or constructed using one of the editors - strings and expressions containing String, Math, Date/Time or FME Feature Functions will have those functions evaluated. Therefore, the names of these functions (in the form @<function_name>) should not be used as literal string values.

String Functions

These functions manipulate and format strings.

Special Characters

 A set of control characters is available in the Text Editor.

Math Functions

Math functions are available in both editors.
Date/Time Functions Date and time functions are available in the Text Editor.

Math Operators

These operators are available in the Arithmetic Editor.

FME Feature Functions

These return primarily feature-specific values.

FME Parameters

FME and workspace-specific parameters may be used.
Creating and Modifying User Parameters Create your own editable parameters.

Table Tools

Transformers with table-style parameters have additional tools for populating and manipulating values.

Row Reordering

Enabled once you have clicked on a row item. Choices include:

  • Add a row
  • Remove a row
  • Move current row up one
  • Move current row down one
  • Move current row to top
  • Move current row to bottom

Cut, Copy, and Paste

Enabled once you have clicked on a row item. Choices include:

  • Cut a row - delete and copy to clipboard
  • Copy a row to the clipboard
  • Paste a row from the clipboard

Cut, copy, and paste may be used within a transformer, or between transformers.

Filter

Start typing a string, and the matrix will only display rows matching those characters. Searches all columns. This only affects the display of attributes within the transformer - it does not alter which attributes are output.

Import

Import populates the table with a set of new attributes read from a dataset. Specific application varies between transformers.

Reset/Refresh

Generally resets the table to its initial state, and may provide additional options to remove invalid entries. Behavior varies between transformers.

Note: Not all tools are available in all transformers.

For more information, see Transformer Parameter Menu Options.

Reference

Processing Behavior

Feature-Based

Feature Holding

No
Dependencies Google Cloud Storage Account
Aliases  
History Released FME 2019.0

FME Community

The FME Community is the place for demos, how-tos, articles, FAQs, and more. Get answers to your questions, learn from other users, and suggest, vote, and comment on new features.

Search for all results about the GoogleCloudStorageConnector on the FME Community.

 

Examples may contain information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver, Open Government Licence - British Columbia, and/or Open Government Licence – Canada.